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Career Goal Essay Essay

What is an objective? Is it the brilliant goal of one’s life, or an unmistakable pathway that prompts this yearned trophy? Or on the ...

Friday, August 28, 2020

Career Goal Essay Essay

What is an objective? Is it the brilliant goal of one’s life, or an unmistakable pathway that prompts this yearned trophy? Or on the other hand is it the thoughts and opinions behind this searched out achievement? For myself, the objective of what way my life should take has changed numerous multiple times all through my adolescence and youthful adulthood; yet the thought behind this objective, or should I say these objectives, has perpetually continued as before. As a young lady going around my local lanes, everything I would ever consider turning out to be the point at which I became more established was a specialist. At any social occasion, incalculable family members would solicit me from what I needed to be the point at which I grew up, and the appropriate response was consistently the equivalent: a specialist. I never completely comprehended at the time what it was tied in with turning into a specialist that made it such a yearning for me, yet the image became more clear as I matured. Traveling through the flight of stairs of life, I felt my goals move a smidgen. Despite the fact that, the minuscule young lady inside me was as yet resolved to be the specialist that would spare innumerable lives, a bigger piece of me envisioned myself remaining before a study hall separating insight on to more youthful personalities. I envisioned making addresses and motivating little youngsters into doing huge things for their general public. However still, my psyche had not totally settled. As I became more seasoned still and entered University, I began getting myself increasingly more intrigued by the issues of the social work and the criminal equity framework. I ended up drone towards wrongdoings and their casualties, yet in addition towards what made conditions fit for the development of a crook. The whole world encompassing the criminal equity framework inundated me, and this is the place I chose to change my major to Criminal Justice. I got myself increasingly more quick to learn about crooks not exclusively to protect our general public from lawbreakers, yet in addition to keep blossoms of our own general public from withering and transforming into hoodlums. I asked why my profession decisions were so irregular, and what made me be pulled towards them. By considering over this, I understood that despite the fact that these profession decisions might be far isolated from one another, the thought behind them everything was the equivalent. My objective in life was not to turn into a specialist, or an educator, or whatever else; yet my objective in life was to help individuals. What I needed generally out of my life was to emphatically influence the same number of people’s life as I could through my profession notwithstanding my regular exercises. This acknowledgment has helped me shape my vocation objectives in a successful way. I try to utilize my examinations to help stop and forestall wrongdoing, yet addit ionally to comprehend the causes behind

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Global Marketing Contemporary Theory

Question: Examine about the Global Marketing for Contemporary Theory. Answer: Presentation: The blend of various plans utilized by an organization so as to reach pre-focused on objectives is known as advertising system. It is an efficient composed arrangement which the organization must follow so as to prevail in their strategy for activity (Hollensen, 2015). A decent showcasing system includes a nitty gritty arrangement about the companys activity concentrating on the current item blend, nature of the organization, the capacity of the organization and the defects that it has in its current plans. This report manages the key administration of the picked organization drew in with milk and dairy creations named as Murray Goulburn. The essence of this report is to discover the ecological components influencing the development of this organization. The report begins by giving a concise portrayal about the picked organization followed by the vision that they have for themselves. The inward and outer natural elements of the organization have been featured utilizing the apparatuses to be specific, SWOT and PESTLE (Allon et al., 2016). The holes of the current procedures have been featured from that point. The vital examination, showcase division and the advertising blend of the organization has been given trailed by a proposals and moves to be made in future for the development and maintainability of the organization. Foundation of the Company: Murray Goulburn Co-usable Limited was established back in the year 1950 with the cooperation of 14 diverse dairy firms of Australia. At present, the organization is the biggest maker of prepared milk and dairy items inside Australia (www.mgc.com.au, 2016). It predominantly manages three items to be specific, handled milk, spread and cheddar. Present information recommends that the co-usable constrained has in excess of 2500 milk ranchers providing them with their day by day need of milk to create, cheddar and spread. In 2016 the organization confronted a deterrent in their business and endured a misfortune because of value cut and mediation of Woolworths in their business area (www.thenews.coop, 2017). Crucial Vision of the Company: The Australian organization has the strategic taking into account the people groups interest for dairy items all through the nation and abroad. Murray Goulburn is absolutely heavily influenced by the milk ranchers of Australia. They have the vision of being people groups first decision with regards to devouring dairy items (www.mgc.com.au, 2016). The organization while attempting to accomplish their vision and stroll out and about of progress maintains their emphasis on two angles, to be specific the advancement and operational greatness of their organization. They have the vision to get one of the choice makers of dairy items in the worldwide market. So as to arrive at this objective they attempt to acquire development and present day working framework inside their plants. This report presently attempts to concentrate on nature under which this organization attempts to accomplish their accomplish vision. Inside and External Environment: The accomplishment of an organization relies upon its productivity to execute its natural administration framework. For an association the EMS remains as an efficient structure and completely arranged record which encourages them to deal with the assets and submit to the laws of the country where it works (Brown, 2013). The working of an association relies upon the two its inside and outer ecological structure. Through this report, the SWOT and PESTEL investigation have been given to see the inward and outer elements of Murray Goulburn that influences its whole working framework. Inward Environmental Factor: SWOT Analysis: The abbreviation SWOT represents Strength, Weakness, Opportunities and the dangers looked by the organization in its course of activity. The quality of the organization can be ideally used to get a handle on the chance and improve in the line of business while the shortcoming ought to be recognized and the dangers ought to be dodged however much as could reasonably be expected (Hollensen, 2015). The accompanying table shows the SWOT of Murray Goulburn of Australia: Quality The notoriety earned by the organization is their fundamental quality. The dairy item that they produce for the newborn children got thankfulness in Australian and Asian markets. In spite of the fact that the organization confronted a downturn, the current money related arrangement of the organization despite everything goes about as its significant quality. The organization has been fruitful in keeping up their client base. Shortcoming In spite of the fact that the organization positions number 1 in delivering the dairy and milk items, still it doesn't have the capacity to battle against the general store goliaths (www.smh.com.au, 2016). The absence of item decent variety is one of the significant shortcomings of this organization. Opportunity The organization being in the market for a long time has the chance to investigate the unexplored endeavors by expanding its item portfolio. By actualizing better advancements the organization can re-catch its lost benefit. Danger The principle danger that the organization gets is from the market monsters to be specific, Woolworths and Coles. Value Slash of the milk items and powerful intercession by Woolworths is another genuine danger looked by Murray Goulburn. Outside Environmental Factor: PESTEL Analysis: The PESTEL examination recognizes the Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental and Legal parts of the association. The table underneath shows outer natural factors that influence Devondale Murray Goulburns creation. Political Murray Goulburn has not yet confronted any major political emergencies from political perspective. Financial The organization faced some financial unrest whereby it has been not able to arrive at its focused on benefit. Social The progression of Coles and Woolworths gave the customers abundant of chances to pick their items. Individuals began changing their preference for dairy item (Lockhart, Donaghy Gow, 2016). The organization stayed concentrated on their creation as per Australias culture. Innovative Murray Goulburn has been utilizing innovative propelled hardware to purify their milks and keep up cleanliness and nature of their items. Ecological The organization attempted to comply with the ecological laws and don't have any issues documented against them concerning infringement of natural laws. Legitimate The organization has been denounced and confronting lawful issues as of late. As per the financial specialists, the organization had given them wrong data about their deals of dairy items. This is the primary body of evidence documented against this organization. ID of the Gaps: The above examination of the organization dependent on SWOT and PESTEL features the current hole inside the arrangement of the organization. The organization has been occupied with their creation and support of cleanliness inside the creation procedure. It never attempted to look past the request and dissect the market. Consequently, it confronted issues from the general stores who needed to make this organization a provider of their requested items. It includes executed imaginative innovation inside its plant to improve proficiency of their creation strategy yet only from time to time attempted to investigate the patterns of the worldwide market. Directed Objectives of Murray Goulburn: After recognizable proof of the holes in the companys existing activity, the organization set up some new focuses alongside the current old targets. The goals can be summed up as follows: The fundamental objective stays unrevised that is to give new and great quality dairy items to its buyers. Alongside that, the organization is going to execute procedures to yield greatest profit for be-half of farmgate. The organization is going to concentrate on ways by which it can expand its hold in the midst of the solid rivalry presented by the grocery store goliaths. Procedure Formulation: An appropriate system can assist the organization with achieving its goal. Subsequently, the organization has been defining their techniques with uncommon concentration to the picked goals. The methodologies taken up by Murray Goulburn are as per the following: The organization utilizes prominent advances to sanitize its crude item that is milk. They additionally considers utilizing different advance sanitization for keeping up the nature of its merchandise and expanding the time span of usability of their items. So as to yield greatest return, the organization is attempting to expand the gracefully of all most the entirety of its items. Alongside it, they are organizing their creation of full cream milk, chocolate enhanced milk for chocolate darlings and light milk for calorie cognizant individuals. Because of steady weight presented by the market goliaths, the organization had been confronting extreme issues. Through a methodology of decreasing their gracefully of in-rack items in the markets, the organization can impact and re-assemble their predominance. Market Segmentation, Positioning and Targeting: The matter of Murray Goulburn can be isolated into three portions, in particular dairy nourishments, nutritionals and fixings and other not many auxiliary business (allude to informative supplement, figure 1). The organization consistently attempts to situate their items so that their shopper gets a high seen an incentive from utilization of the items. On other hand, they attempt to keep their cost at negligible means level while focusing on the huge mass of populace in Australia and Asia. While investigating the market dependent on the yearly report of the organization it very well may be seen that there has been an expansion in the all out creation, value and absolute resource of the organization in the year 2015-16 however a decrease in the business income and milk admission by the purchasers during a similar period. Tentative arrangements and Recommendations: This report can be closed by advancing the tentative arrangements of the organization and the suggestions for being effective in their objectives. The organization focuses to open up new plants in Asian markets. Since, the organization is not used to with the worldwide interest henceforth it plans to at first dispatch prepared milk in the Asian

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Aristotle vs Plato Essay -- Metaphysics,The Four Causes, Soul and Body

Aristotle is considered by numerous individuals to be one of the most powerful logicians ever. As an understudy of Plato, he based on his mentor’s supernatural lessons of things like The Theory of Forms and his perspectives on the spirit. In any case, he additionally tested them, presenting his own mystical thoughts, for example, act and power, hylemorphism, and the four causes. He utilized these plans to clarify his record of the spirit and the superfluity of astuteness. Before Aristotle, savants like Parmenides and Heraclitus contended about the presence of progress. Aristotle utilized the terms demonstration and strength to react to Parmenides contentions about change’s non-presence and overcome any issues among Parmenides and Heraclitus’ polar perspectives. Aristotle utilized act and strength to inspect various things, for example, movement, causality and transcendentalism. He clarified that the demonstration or reality of a thing is its most genuine method of being and that power or potential is a things ability of being, farther than its present presence. For instance, a soccer ball is in reality on the field; however in probability it very well may be kicked and enter the objective. As indicated by Aristotle’s thinking, the turning out to be or change of the soccer ball happens when a potential is completed. In spite of the fact that these progressions happen, the thing itself remains the equivalent. At the point when the b all is kicked, it loses the fact of being on the field and gains the reality of being in the objective; thusly, the ball at that point loses the possibility of being in the objective and increases the probability of being on the field. Aristotle later clarifies that the â€Å"full reality† of a thing is the point at which the fact and possibility of a thing are consolidated. He takes note of that while things can be â€Å"pure potency,† meaning not real or genuine, that there is... ...usible contention. I can see the comprehension in the two ways of thinking. If I somehow happened to think coherently I would state Aristotle, since he put together his decisions with respect to science and proof. Nonetheless, it is their perspectives on the spirit where I settle on my choice on who I (If I needed to pick) concur with. I for one accept that the spirit, my spirit, is something that exists separate from my body. I accept that my body is an impermanent and blemished thing, yet that my spirit is godlike. I can't state that I have reached this resolution since it is the more â€Å"plausible† answer, but instead a confidence in my confidence that this life is impermanent and all spirits are everlasting. While I comprehend that this view isn’t totally in accordance with Plato’s, I think Plato’s is nearer than Aristotle’s to mine. Aristotle. De Anima. Basic Works of Aristotle. Ed. Richard McKeon. New York: Random House, 1941.

Contemporary Photography Today Essay Example For Students

Contemporary Photography Today Essay Figuring out how to see the world through somebody elses eyes is a hard activity. Numerous specialists have battled with the test and few have adapted to the situation of doing as such. Contemporary picture takers are worried about taking photos that mirror the social and political parts of todays society. They do this utilizing their own individual styles to mirror the sentiments and feelings of the subject, regardless of whether it be human or nature itself. Annie Leibovitz is impacted by her subjects. She draws out the pieces of big names characters that are never appeared to the overall population. By putting in a couple of days learning and exploring about her subjects life, at that point going through a day or two with her real subject, she turns out to be progressively alright with the individual she is shooting and them with her. By doing this she can precisely depict their actual individual. In her photograph of Meryl Streep we can obviously observe that it was impacted by Meryls own character. Annie portrays her experience working with Meryl Streep in a meeting with Scholastic Art She was simply turning into a major star㠐they were capturing her constantly and she couldnt manage ità .When she went to my studio, she said she didnt need to be anyone, all she was an entertainer. I had a few comedians cosmetics, so I stated, à Be nobody, lets attempt the whiteface. That is the point at which she began to haul her cheeks out. It s incredible when that stuff occurs. (Behind the Mask 2007). Annie was impacted by Meryls character, on the grounds that Meryl needed to be nobody which permitted Meryl to let her character radiate through, despite the fact that she was wearing a cover. This further permitted Annie leibovitz to catch a genuine portrayal of her subject. In her representation of Bruce Springsteen, the suspended figure of rock artist in show is emotional without anyone else. When Annie Leibovitz places him before a firmly edited American banner in any case, it offers an announcement on the vocalists often politically charged verses. In this representation of Bruce Springsteen she distinctively catches the craftsman behind the music and his political emotions. One of her most popular photographs shows a bare John Lennon embracing his significant other Yoko Ono. For the photo Leibovitz had needed the couple to present together bare. Yoko Ono can't, so the image was taken with her attire on. We took one Polaroid, said Leibovitz, and the three of us realized it was significant right away.(Annie Leibovitz, Feature Essay). In the photo you can plainly observe the affection that is shared by Yoko and John Lennon through the looks on their countenances. Ansel Adams was motivated by a childhood excursion to Yosemite, a national park region in California. This was the place he took a portion of his first pictures with a little brownie camera. Over 30 years after the fact he was all the while taking pictures of Yosemite, yet with extremely emotional outcomes, as found in Clearing Winter Storm. This image was not taken on a radiant day the same number of others would. He has rather snapped a picture of the mountain in an emotional setting, amidst a winter storm while overwhelming mists tumble over the scene with high breezes blowing through the valley. He has snapped this photo similarly as the mists are moving endlessly and you can begin to see the mountains out yonder. There are a wide scope of tones and subtleties caught. When Ansel Adams started his profession, numerous picture takers took fluffy, hand-tinted photographs which were well known at the time as they claimed to be artworks. He didn't concur with this kind of photography, so all things being equal he did straight photography. He captured one of his preferred places in the mountains of the western United States, where the climate was perpetually evolving. Ansel Adams has said Ever since that first sight of Yosemite Valley in 1926, my life has been hued by the mountains (Art Man, How Ansel makes). He feels firmly about nature and discusses this with us through his photography. You can see this in one of his most acclaimed photographs Moonrise Hernandez. The sun getting through the mists as a tempest was cleaning up, illuminating the structures and burial ground beneath. Or more it every one of the, a wonderful, clear, full moon. Really an otherworldly incredible sight.

Alcon technology infrastructure Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Alcon innovation foundation - Essay Example The IT arrangement inside the Alcan establishment was not coordinated. Each division had an IT arrangement and rules of its own. It was in this manner profoundly unthinkable for the higher administration to rough obviously the aggregate sum that was being spent every year at the general IT framework. For specific divisions IT costs were being recorded in the working costs for that office as opposed to being implied under their own particular head. This in the long run brought about the distortion of the real figures on the full scale level. Accordingly when the top administration didn't get a thought of the real costs they didn't a ton the really expected assets to the particular divisions. Observing of IT exercises was incomprehensible inferable from the way that since they were being ordered under different heads at the human asset level, it was difficult to single them out and screen them. The haphazardness of assets and the conflicting allotment of assets had empowered ascent in the need of redistributing since none of the procedures were appropriately synchronized inside branches of the association. A solitary authoritative condition contained counsel with more than 1000 unmistakable data frameworks. The execution of even the least complex of data frameworks turned out to be exorbitant thusly due to nonattendance of mix among hierarchical offices. An advisory group was framed which was liable for dealing with the correspondence necessities of people. The chiefs of every office got an opportunity to propose their considerations to the board of trustees which was then expected to pass it forward to the official administration. While the progressions appeared to be fast and promising this view was predominantly being caught from the upper administration level. There was a high chance that the progressions that the human asset and the lower the board were being made to experience were not exceptionally welcome by them. There was a high chance that the current low level

Friday, August 21, 2020

Introduction to Physiology and Pharmacology

Prologue to Physiology and Pharmacology The point of this examination is to set up an example of guinea pig ileum and to decide the contractile portion reaction bend to acetylcholine and portion reaction bend to carbachol and natural variety. Dynamic In this examination pharmacological impact of acetylcholine and carbachol are concentrated by utilizing a disconnected tissue planning, which is a guinea pig ileum. The contractile property of the smooth muscle is utilized for the clear estimation of the power it creates as a sign of impact. The ileum is a piece of the digestion tracts among the pyloric sphincter and colon. The ileum has a container of muscle and epithelial layers, innervated by groups of filaments. The muscle layers have acquired contractility. The contractility is changed by the apprehensive contributions to the myenteric plexuses. In the myenteric plexuses the ganglia connecting pre and post ganglionic neurons with acetylcholine act to transmit among them. The muscle layer makes the tissue shorter and arranges the cylinder. So the muscle protracts the tissue smidgen. Acetylcholine can animate the withdrawal when it is discharged from the enteric nerve terminals onto the muscle layers. In the enteric sensory system are the muscarinic g-protein coupled receptors. Those receptors intercede an organic reaction an acetylcholine agonist. The phones of the muscle structure hole intersections with one another as are electrically coupled, taking into consideration smooth facilitated compressions that underlie peristalsis. The ileum was kept consistently in the oxygenated Tyrodes arrangement. The temperature of Tyrode arrangement was kept up at 32 Celsius. The compression or unwinding of the bit of tissue was appended to an isotonic transducer. An instrument, which changed over changes into electrical flow and that, was utilized to drive a pen recorder. Strategy: For the second analysis the time was decreased to a short ways from 8 minutes. Depiction of the outcomes Acetylcholine Normal % Max Response Portion Reaction Height Rate Maximum Response Test 1 Test 2 Test 3 Test 1 Test 2 Test 3 A 0.00000001 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 B 0.00000003 0.00 1.00 45.00 0.00 0.87 10.47 3.78 C 0.00000010 1.00 10.00 85.00 1.00 8.70 19.77 9.82 D 0.00000030 3.50 115.00 220.00 3.50 100.00 51.16 51.55 E 0.00000100 100.00 110.00 430.00 100.00 95.65 100.00 98.55 F 0.00000300 80.00 100.00 380.00 80.00 86.96 88.37 85.11 Carbachol Normal % Max Response Portion Reaction Height Rate Maximum Response Test 1 Test 2 Test 3 Test 1 Test 2 Test 3 A 0.00000001 40.00 20.00 0.00 3.28 3.23 0.00 2.17 B 0.00000003 20.00 20.00 0.00 1.64 3.23 0.00 2.15 C 0.00000010 240.00 100.00 5.00 19.67 16.13 5.26 13.69 D 0.00000030 280.00 170.00 40.00 22.95 27.42 42.11 30.83 E 0.00000100 560.00 620.00 80.00 45.90 100.00 84.21 76.70 F 0.00000300 1220.00 540.00 95.00 100.00 87.10 100.00 95.70 Conversation A progressively advanced organ shower could be utilized as the volume of the shower was filled outwardly. On the off chance that it had an imprint, at that point the filled sum would be the equivalent and no blunder would happen. Questions: The ileum is innervated by the enteric, thoughtful and parasympathetic divisions of the autonomic sensory system. The Myenteric (Auerbachs) and submucosal (Meissners plexuses) are the two plexuses of the enteric sensory system. The agonists Histamine and ATP cause peristaltis in the gut. (Morphin, cannabis drugs) A vehicle is a pharmaceutical fixing (generally a fluid) utilized a mode for dissolving the dynamic medication in a mass appropriate for its organization. The shipping operator is utilized to build the mass or reduction the grouping of a blend. Acetylcholine esterase can only with significant effort process carbachol. Carbachol is a choline ester and doesn't well retain in the gastrointestinal tract. It doesn't cross the blood cerebrum boundary. Carbachol is a medication that ties and actuates the acetylcholine receptor. It is delegated a cholinergic agonist. Applications are for ophthalmic reason, for example, treating glaucoma or for use during ophthalmic medical procedures. It animates bladder purging and for chemotherapy actuated sickness and regurgitating. Postradiation queasiness and regurgitating. Indeed, the portion run for every agonist is adequate to acquire a total portion reaction bend. The two agonists arrived at a most extreme reaction. EC50 11 No distinction 12 13 14 15 Antiemetic can either decrease sickness or prevent individuals from hurling. Various medications types and diverse quality are being used. The least difficult sign is and basic movement infection and to forestall queasiness or for sickness. They alienate the accompanying receptors : 1-fringe 5-HT3 receptor barricade on intestinal vagal afferents; 2-central5-HT3 receptor bar in the spewing focus and chemo trigger zone. Use: as a result of the 5HT3 receptor enemies in the chemotherapy it is initiating spewing. End: Utilizing tissues assists with beating a few issues. In the event that an entire guinea pig is utilized applying orally a medication, it might convolute the understanding of the perceptions. As a tissue is utilized in this analysis the accompanying elements, for example, assimilation from the gut and its dissemination all through the body don't need to be viewed as when the reaction of a bit of confined tissue is controlled. Agonists produce an organic reaction when applied to a tissue. From this analysis for all intents and purposes I picked up that the delivered size of reaction by an agonist relies upon the portion. Each medication has a limit portion. Under this portion no reaction can be spotted. Expanding the use of the medication over the edge portion builds the reaction until it arrives at a greatest worth. Aside from the expanded portion, the reaction won't increment. Utilizing the term fixation made the examination between the investigations simpler. All the tissues from a creature (for this situation guinea pig) may conceivably reaction diverse to given medications and cause a to react from a measure of various tissues. The reaction from the guinea pig to acetylcholine and carbachol prompted by fixed fixation various levels because of the natural variety.

Abudhabi Financial Market Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Abudhabi Financial Market - Essay Example The laws and guideline of the monetary market are positive for venture. The money related market of Abu Dhabi is very nearly development with the proposed foundation of the world budgetary market in Abu Dhabi before the finish of 2013. Official Summary The activities of the money related markets of Abu Dhabi have been clarified in this work. The different areas, money related establishment and organizations containing the monetary markets of Abu Dhabi have been distinguished. The spots of the exchanging the money related markets, operational execution of the market and the hazard related with the activities of the monetary market in Abu Dhabi have been clarified. The sane behind the investors’ inclination towards Abu Dhabi monetary market has been broke down by the estimation of hazard return exchange off. The proposed plans of extension of the Abu Dhabi money related market have been shown through this work. The strategies of the Abu Dhabi money related market so as to energi ze remote speculations have been broke down. Activities The monetary market of Abu Dhabi is contained organizations in the money related industry that incorporates the financial division and the protection part. There are upwards of seventeen banks that work in the budgetary market of Abu Dhabi. There are no under twelve insurance agencies in the money related market of Abu Dhabi. ... Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange is the stock trade of United Arab Emirates that behaviors exchanging of offers and protections of the business sectors of Abu Dhabi that likewise incorporates the money related market of Abu Dhabi. The protections and portions of sixty seven organizations in Abu Dhabi are exchanged Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange. Aside from the budgetary segment, the organizations recorded in Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange additionally speak to the administrations business, modern and neighborliness division, land, media transmission, vitality, and so forth. The different parts whose stocks are recorded in the Abu Dhabi budgetary market are given beneath with values in nearby cash (Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange, 2013). The Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange was set up in the year 2000 to exchange of portions of the organizations in United Arab Emirates. The exchanging areas of the Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange are at Abu Dhabi, Sharjah, Ras Al Khaimah, Fujeirah, Al Ain. The Dub ai Stock Exchange is an alternate sock trade in United Arab Emirates that exchanges portions of other open restricted organizations of UAE. Notwithstanding, a portion of the stocks recorded in the Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange could likewise be exchanged through dealers in the Dubai Stock Exchange. The exhibition of the supplies of the Abu Dhabi Financial Market throughout the previous one year is spoken to in the chart given beneath (BLOOMBERG, 2013). The above graphical portrayal of the exhibition of money related market of Abu Dhabi shows that the monetary markets have experienced consistent development design over the most recent one year with less changes of the presentation of stocks recorded in the budgetary market. The variances or the unpredictability of the stocks in the budgetary market has

Thursday, August 20, 2020

Five Tips For Teaching A Podcast

Five Tips For Teaching A Podcast TeacherVision Advisory Board Member, Sara, shares her tips for how to teach podcasts in the classroom. We also include some of our favorite tools and apps. Podcasts are becoming increasingly popular in the classroom. They provide an alternative to the whole class novel, and they support students to develop listening skills. There are some incredible curriculum tools to bring podcasts into the classroom. We recommend, Listenwise, an online library of podcasts and news stories that students can listen to. They also have a well-developed curriculum with quizzes and comprehension exercises. Here are five tips for how to effectively use and teach podcasts in your classroom. Find a podcast that is appropriate for student audiences Many simple Google searches can lead you to an engaging and appropriate podcast for your students based on their maturity levels and capabilities. For example, the “Serial” Podcast, Season 1, is perfect as a 3-4 week unit for students at the end of the school year as it intentionally describes a scenario for students that they have either experienced, could experience in their lifetime, or know of someone who has experienced what happened to one of the main focal people within the podcast. Student interest level should be the main priority for you as a curriculum/content enhancer while tying that interest to state/local district standards at the forefront of your planning. Intentionally plan for all-student success Within your selected podcast, treat each episode as a learning opportunity for all students. Align state/local district standards to the selected podcast and work backwards to determine what students should be able to know and do by the end of the learning session(s) and how will they illustrate their proficiency/knowledge (think formative/summative assessment!). Remember: we want all of our students to grow throughout this experience, so finding engaging activities for students to experience throughout each learning session is key. Don’t be overwhelmed in having to teach “every episode” If you are intentionally planning (see tip #2), you should have little difficulty with picking and choosing the most action-packed or important aspects of each episode within the podcast. Pre-work for teachers should include listening to the episodes that you will be teaching throughout the week and selecting time frames where you want to spend the majority of instruction. If there are places within each episode that are unnecessary to the understanding of the message / ideas, cut them out! Plan where you want to start and stop each episode to positively impact instruction and student learning. Review, Review, and Review some more! After each episode and before you begin a subsequent one, review content with your students and have a running document of important events, details, quotes, and conflicts/issues that are illustrated throughout each episode. This running document can be used as a modification to classroom instruction for struggling students or for absent students who may miss an episode. This document can be shared via Google Classroom and updated as each episode comes to a close and is a great way for students to add their own spin to illustrating important details and order of events… allow them to add to this document! Show them the importance of taking ownership of what they know and how they show what they know throughout this process. Creatively Assess Student Knowledge through Differentiated Assessments It is crucial to pre-plan any episode quiz, formative assessment, or unit (summative) assessment before the actual teaching of the podcast occurs. This will help you as a professional educator to instruct students on what they need to know and how they need to illustrate their knowledge. For example, for each episode, break up the types of formative assessments you craft for your students: journal entries, Quizizz/Kahoot games, “word bank” summaries, 10-word summaries, Image Illustrations - these are all great ways to assess student knowledge and will not bog students down with the same type of assessments. Create a summative assessment that may include topical/thematically-aligned research, “text”-dependent analysis questions, short-answer prompts, or constructed response essays. For additional resources on podcasts check out: The Five Best Podcasts That Teachers Love and How To Start Your Own Teacher Podcast. Sara Willey is a seven-year veteran teacher and administrator from Clarksville, Tennessee. She has taught in Title I schools her entire tenure as a professional and she has a heart for working with disadvantaged and underserved student populations. She has experience teaching English at the high school level and before she became an administrator, being in the classroom was her ultimate passion and where I felt the most comfortable. When she isn't teaching, she enjoys cooking and home decorating, reading, exercising, and napping. Do you use podcasts in your classroom? Share with us on Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, and Pinterest.

Wednesday, July 1, 2020

Adjusting to life abroad and how I knew Hult was right for me

For the majority of Hult students, coming to campus means immersing yourself in a new city, and often a new country and culture. For our Bachelor of Business Administration students, heading to Hult also means rising to the new challenge of undergraduate-level courses.  No question about it, its exciting but its a big adjustment. Fortunately, the friends youll meet and resilience youll develop in these early days will serve you well, even long after your studies. We spoke to current students in the U.K. and U.S. to find out what the transition was like and what advice they have for the incoming Class of 2019. Adjusting to student life at Hult in the U.K. Murtaza Husainy Nationality: Indian Campus: London Graduating Class: 2020 Languages spoken:  English, Hindi, Urdu, Gujarati Clubs societies:  Model United Nations, International Law Society, Society of Banking,  Hult Applied Philosophy Club,  Global Ambassador How did you know that Hult was right for you? One of the most important things that made my decision about Hult was the fact that it is a small business school. I knew that meant I’ll have more interaction with professors and also good networking opportunities with students around me. What did you miss most about your home city or country after moving? The one thing I missed about Dubai after coming to London was the weather. Coming from a city where the lowest temperature in winter is just 18 degrees Celsius, this was something that took a long time to adjust to. Did you experience any culture shock or surprises on campus? Although I studied in an international school, one of the biggest cultural shocks I had was students addressing professors by their first name. This was quite unusual to me as I had been used to addressing teachers as either Professor or Sir/Maam. But this just made me realize the family culture we have at Hult. What’s the biggest lesson youve learned studying with classmates from all over the world? The biggest lesson I have learned is that there is a lot outside of the place you come from—you just need to find the right opportunity and explore it. Selfie with new friends on campus Any advice for the incoming Class of 2019? As important as it is to work hard to gain the most out of these years, it is also important to enjoy your days, make good friends, and just develop your personality by discovering new things! The best part of being a Hult student is that youre not a part of a university—you are a part of a family, with friends from every part of the world. Caroline Voigt Nationality: German Campus: London Graduating Class: 2018 Languages spoken:  English, German Clubs societies:  Model United Nations, Hult Management Consulting Club, Global Ambassador, Faculty Fellow How did you know that Hult was right for you? It actually never occurred to me to study abroad until quite late into the summer of 2015. After Hult contacted me, I was immediately struck by its locations in cosmopolitan cities like London, while offering relevant studies in a small, familiar campus. Additionally Hults diversity, not only in the student body but also among professors and staff, amazed me. The combination of Hult’s global network together with the diversity the school really made my decision to come to Hult quite easy. What did you miss most about your home city or country after moving? My friends and family for sure—but luckily, there’s Ryanair and WhatsApp Group Chats. Whats it like having a roommate? I met my best friend Bongi because we were assigned to be roommates during our first year. We actually still live together today, almost three years later! I was really nervous about this â€Å"make or break† moment of meeting my college roommate, but looking back I can say that being assigned a roommate was definitely the best thing that happened to me all throughout my time at Hult. With Bongi at Winter Ball What’s the best part about being a Hult student? Having friends from all around the globe, and therefore always having a lovely incentive to explore the world. Any advice for the incoming Class of 2019? Always keep an open mind. This applies to everything from trying something new on the Brick Lane Food Market to always having a positive take-away from group work: If you keep an open mind, you will wander through life much easier. â€Å"It feels really personal here—wherever you go there is someone you know, and nobody is too stuck up or shy to talk to you. Everyone is really friendly.†Ã‚   Adjusting to student life at Hult in the U.S. Tumelo Seemule Nationality:  Motswana Campus: San Francisco Graduating Class: 2021 Languages spoken: English,  Setswana, Kalanga, Zulu, Xhosa Clubs societies:  Fashion Club, Prism, African Legacy Society, and Management Club,  Global Ambassador How did you know that Hult was right for you? The campus has a very futuristic, sophisticated, and clean feel to it. Also, the diversity of the international students is vast and I wanted to be able to learn from my peers. What did you miss most about your home city or country after moving? Apart from my family, I missed my cultural food. Whats it like having a roommate? I was kind of nervous because I went to boarding school, and I had gotten my fair share of bad roommates. But my roommate at Hult is probably my best one. We instantly clicked from the start and have grown stronger since then. We obviously have had our ups and downs, but through communication, we got through it. What’s the biggest lesson youve learned studying with classmates from all over the world? I have learned that the world is bigger than you think it is. It is bigger than ones thought patterns, family, country, and continent. That means that there is so much more to learn from each other. I can proudly say that Hult is a melting pot of cultures and people driven to make a difference. With the Hult Global Ambassadors in San Francisco What’s the best part about being a Hult student? The best part is that you are part of a diverse community and people here are open-minded and supportive. Even though we are from different corners of the world, we are one united school. Any advice for the incoming Class of 2019? Do not be afraid to be yourself once you get here. College is about discovering who you are and what your aspirations are in life, so do not be afraid to try new things and explore the city as much as you can. Do not be afraid to be yourself once you get here. Do not be afraid to try new things and explore as much as you can. Emily Nguyen Nationality: Vietnamese Campus: San Francisco Graduating Class: 2019 Languages spoken: English,  Vietnamese Clubs societies:  Hult Finance Club,  Global Ambassador How did you know that Hult was right for you? I’ve always wanted to go to a mid-sized school, where I can easily interact with friends and faculty. Hult also has a unique value that differentiates itself from other schools: I found its diversity fascinating, and I wanted to take the opportunity to experience it for myself. What did you miss most about your home city or country after moving? I miss the food, the culture, my family, and friends. However, I found many more friends at school that diverted me from homesickness. Did you experience any culture shock or surprises on campus? I did, especially when it comes to punctuality. I had many projects with friends from all over the world. Some showed up on time and some didn’t. In their culture, they have different standards for timekeeping. We had a disagreement, however, we resolved it smoothly and everyone was happy with the solution. We all agreed that if someone is late by more than 10 minutes, that person will receive extra responsibility and also take the group out for dinner! Turns out, nobody was late after we set that rule. Ready for Accepted Students Weekend in San Francisco Any advice for the incoming Class of 2019? Enjoy the city. San Francisco is a great place to start your adventure. You will find many interesting experiences from the city’s culture. My advice is to save up money and travel whenever you can in the city and around the city as well, places like Yosemite, Lake Tahoe, Napa Valley, and the south of California. Also, choose your courses wisely. Constantly talk to your Academic Adviser to find inspiration and find out what you actually like to study. Then you will do well at school and also your career. You can travel the world and every place you visit, youll have at least one friend from there. If you’ve already been accepted to Hults Bachelor of Business Administration program, remember that the  deadline to confirm your place is May 1, 2019.  Secure your seat today. Hult offers a range of highly skills-focused and employability-driven business school programs including a range of MBA options and a comprehensive one year Masters in International Business. To find out more, take a look at our blog The global race: why now’s the time to secure your seat at Hult. Download a brochure or get in touch today to find out how Hult can help you to learn about the business world, the future, and yourself. Hult Rotation offers you a chance to study in a truly global way. Our rotation program allows you to study and be immersed in some of the finest cities in the world. 📠¸: @jasminmanzano . Hult Rotation offers you a chance to study in a truly global way. Our rotation program allows you to study and be immersed in some of the finest cities in the world. 📠¸: @jasminmanzano . Each year, Hult seeks to enroll a talented and ambitious incoming class from all over the world. We look for diverse students with a wide range of experiences, perspectives, and interests—students who will thrive in our unique educational atmosphere. Are you ready for a truly global experience? 📠¸: @iambrunadiniz . Each year, Hult seeks to enroll a talented and ambitious incoming class from all over the world. We look for diverse students with a wide range of experiences, perspectives, and interests—students who will thrive in our unique educational atmosphere. Are you ready for a truly global experience? 📠¸: @iambrunadiniz . We’re excited to start 2020 on a ranking high! Hult is proud to have been placed #28 in Poets Quants 2020 rankings for Best Undergraduate Business Schools in the US. Taking a huge leap of 32 places from our 2019 position, we’re also very happy to have secured top positions in key categories like: life-changing experience, practicality of the degree, and global immersion. . With five global campuses, a student body of over 130 nationalities, and a learn-by-doing approach—Hult offers a student experience like no other. . We’re excited to start 2020 on a ranking high! Hult is proud to have been placed #28 in Poets Quants 2020 rankings for Best Undergraduate Business Schools in the US. Taking a huge leap of 32 places from our 2019 position, we’re also very happy to have secured top positions in key categories like: life-changing experience, practicality of the degree, and global immersion. . With five global campuses, a student body of over 130 nationalities, and a learn-by-doing approach—Hult offers a student experience like no other. . â€Å"I’m from an engineering background and needed a whole new skill set for the industry I wanted to switch to. I learned a lot about myself and how I deal with being out of my comfort zone. I learned both soft and hard skills, from how to work in very diverse teams to key accounting metrics and strategy. I was surprised by how weak I was at certain tasks in English or how strong I actually was in other areas. Hult gave me opportunities to try new things and meet people from places I never thought I would have friends. . My internship experiences gave me the chance to broaden my view of different cultures and different companies. I had the opportunity to work and live with people whose values differed from people in my home country. I thought that this would be difficult, but it gave me the chance to reflect on my own values and assess if they were a result of my home country environment or if they were intrinsically mine. . Diederick ter Kulve (@diederick.terkulve) Netherlands Masters in International Business . â€Å"I’m from an engineering background and needed a whole new skill set for the industry I wanted to switch to. I learned a lot about myself and how I deal with being out of my comfort zone. I learned both soft and hard skills, from how to work in very diverse teams to key accounting metrics and strategy. I was surprised by how weak I was at certain tasks in English or how strong I actually was in other areas. Hult gave me opportunities to try new things and meet people from places I never thought I would have friends. . My internship experiences gave me the chance to broaden my view of different cultures and different companies. I had the opportunity to work and live with people whose values differed from people in my home country. I thought that this would be difficult, but it gave me the chance to reflect on my own values and assess if they were a result of my home country environment or if they were intrinsically mine. . Diederick ter Kulve (@diederick.terkulve) Netherlands Masters in International Business . Say a big hello to our Bachelor of Business Administration program cover star, Elisa Orus Plana âÅ" ¨ . â€Å"I’m excited for the future—especially that I cant predict whats going to happen. Maybe Ill end up in Mexico working for a trading company or maybe in Africa, developing my own business. Everything is possible, and the options are constantly changing. I love the idea that Im never going to be stuck doing the same job until the end of my life if I dont want it to be like this. . Hult really supports me and my ambitions and truly believes that we deserve to be considered as professionals as well as students. Here, I get to express not just my opinions but all elements of myself. From my creative side with the Fashion Society to my finance and business sides in Trading Club and the Management Consulting Club. We get a different type of learning here. Not just essential knowledge and theory, but practical skills and mindset. The school is always evolving. We’re encouraged to innovate and to always look for new ways of doing traditional things. We learn how to be more confident and become aware of how we can impact our environment. The school aims to help you become a better version of yourself and to stand out from the crowd.â€Å" . Elisa Orus Plana French Bachelor of Business Administration Class of 2021 Say a big hello to our Bachelor of Business Administration program cover star, Elisa Orus Plana âÅ" ¨ . â€Å"I’m excited for the future—especially that I cant predict whats going to happen. Maybe Ill end up in Mexico working for a trading company or maybe in Africa, developing my own business. Everything is possible, and the options are constantly changing. I love the idea that Im never going to be stuck doing the same job until the end of my life if I dont want it to be like this. . Hult really supports me and my ambitions and truly believes that we deserve to be considered as professionals as well as students. Here, I get to express not just my opinions but all elements of myself. From my creative side with the Fashion Society to my finance and business sides in Trading Club and the Management Consulting Club. We get a different type of learning here. Not just essential knowledge and theory, but practical skills and mindset. The school is always evolving. We’re encouraged to innovate and to always look for new ways of doing traditional things. We learn how to be more confident and become aware of how we can impact our environment. The school aims to help you become a better version of yourself and to stand out from the crowd.â€Å" . Elisa Orus Plana French Bachelor of Business Administration Class of 2021"> During the final days of 2019, you probably reflected on what you’ve accomplished this year—and even this decade—and what you’d like to achieve in 2020. Let us know in the comments below. During the final days of 2019, you probably reflected on what you’ve accomplished this year—and even this decade—and what you’d like to achieve in 2020. Let us know in the comments below. â€Å"The first time we did group work on the program, I went head-to-head with a colleague. It taught me a lot about how I see people, how people see me, and how conflict can be resolved in a kind and productive way. The best feedback you get, when delivered constructively, is the most critical because it really feeds into how you lead. I’ve completely reversed my leadership style—the result is so much richer and more powerful when you lead from behind and lead with strength. . Studying in tandem with working, whilst challenging, gave me the perfect platform to directly apply learning concepts into my business environment, the competitive landscape, and the real-estate industry as a whole. When I started the program, I was very happy in my corporate role. But my courage and aspirations grew to the point that I took on a whole new direction. Having my career coach, Joanna, as a sounding board allowed me to really be strategic and get to know myself. She coached me thro ugh all the interviews, the research, and the questions. It went in parallel with what I was doing academically and after six months everything just clicked. . I went into the EMBA knowing I had nothing to lose and I’ve come out with everything. Great strength, global friends, amazing learning, mentors from professors, a job I love, and the knowledge that I can set my mind to achieve anything and with the right support and resources I’ll get there.† . Kashani Wijetunga British, New Zealand Sri Lankan Associate Director Senior Strategy Consultant CBRE EMBA Class of 2019 . â€Å"The first time we did group work on the program, I went head-to-head with a colleague. It taught me a lot about how I see people, how people see me, and how conflict can be resolved in a kind and productive way. The best feedback you get, when delivered constructively, is the most critical because it really feeds into how you lead. I’ve completely reversed my leadership style—the result is so much richer and more powerful when you lead from behind and lead with strength. . Studying in tandem with working, whilst challenging, gave me the perfect platform to directly apply learning concepts into my business environment, the competitive landscape, and the real-estate industry as a whole. When I started the program, I was very happy in my corporate role. But my courage and aspirations grew to the point that I took on a whole new direction. Having my career coach, Joanna, as a sounding board allowed me to really be strategic and get to know myself. She coached me thro ugh all the interviews, the research, and the questions. It went in parallel with what I was doing academically and after six months everything just clicked. . I went into the EMBA knowing I had nothing to lose and I’ve come out with everything. Great strength, global friends, amazing learning, mentors from professors, a job I love, and the knowledge that I can set my mind to achieve anything and with the right support and resources I’ll get there.† . Kashani Wijetunga British, New Zealand Sri Lankan Associate Director Senior Strategy Consultant CBRE EMBA Class of 2019 . â€Å"It was now or never. I knew that I’d have likely stayed in my neighborhood for years to come if I didn’t take this opportunity. I’d not lived or studied outside of the U.S. before. So I left my job as a global strategist at an advertising agency and moved halfway around the world. I’ve come back a more culturally aware, well-versed person. I’ve realized that everything is a learning experience and an opportunity for growth. Ill definitely carry this mindset with me into the future. Technology and social media allow us to be different people in several places at once. Im excited to see how I can establish myself in whatever city Ill be lucky enough to call home and still maintain deep connections with people all over the world. I’m inspired by my classmates every day. Hearing some of their life stories and how getting this degree fits into their greater mission has been very humbling. My biggest challenge has been finding the ‘right’ path for me. There have been rooms Ive felt like I shouldnt be in, but now Im proud to feel as though I truly belong, wherever I am.† . Dwayne Logan, Jnr. American MBA Class of 2019 . â€Å"It was now or never. I knew that I’d have likely stayed in my neighborhood for years to come if I didn’t take this opportunity. I’d not lived or studied outside of the U.S. before. So I left my job as a global strategist at an advertising agency and moved halfway around the world. I’ve come back a more culturally aware, well-versed person. I’ve realized that everything is a learning experience and an opportunity for growth. Ill definitely carry this mindset with me into the future. Technology and social media allow us to be different people in several places at once. Im excited to see how I can establish myself in whatever city Ill be lucky enough to call home and still maintain deep connections with people all over the world. I’m inspired by my classmates every day. Hearing some of their life stories and how getting this degree fits into their greater mission has been very humbling. My biggest challenge has been finding the ‘right’ path for me. There have been rooms Ive felt like I shouldnt be in, but now Im proud to feel as though I truly belong, wherever I am.† . Dwayne Logan, Jnr. American MBA Class of 2019 . Happy New Year, Hultians! . Happy New Year, Hultians! .

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The Hidden Facts About About My Self Revealed by an Expert

The Hidden Facts About About My Self Revealed by an Expert The Downside Risk of about My Self And it is a process, it requires a while. It is the procedure of gathering information about yourself to be able to make an educated career choice. Self-assessment is the initial step of the career planning practice. One needs to think creatively to be able to break down a problem in the smaller and more manageable components. In addition, I pay attention in class the majority of the time too. Regardless of what's the objective of your essay, there's a preset number of points you will be expected to tackle. You're able to pick any myself essay given below based on your need and requirement. Be certain to inspect the course out so that you can write the most effective personal essay possible. You will likely answer that if we do anything which inspire people, then they're going to begin taking interest on ourselves. I am quite sympathetic girl and attempt to support aged people and kids in my personal colony or on the manner. I actually stopped drinking for a little while. Ahaan, or so the problem lies with men! about My Self - the Story I think that friendship is just one of the main values in human life. To my mind hobbies differ like tastes and should you have selected a hobby depending on your character you're lucky, as your life grows more interesting and pleasurable. My buddies say I am an incredibly funny and an intriguing girl with a fantastic sense of humor. It is frequently the inner child within us that needs healing, what you've been feeling since childhood might not be true and triggers plenty of stress. True, but not everybody is a pure writer. I am interested in being a footballer. You may also think about an ending that mirrors the start of your essay. There are a couple ideas to keep in mind to properly end this type of essay. You may inspire yourself by reading a minumum of one quote daily. Try to remember, your private essay might be the truth, but it doesn't indicate you shouldn't consider it from a creative writing mindset. Don't forget that the world isn't out to secure you and it doesn't punish you. I reside in Sabah that is situated in Borneo. I'm a hero and I am prepared to step in the duty of intending good for the world. The true story will be a lot more interesting and believable if it's true without embellishments. I've done three four paintings which have been put up at my house. They are confident that books have started to lose their prestige and value. I have finished reading this book a great deal of times and I consider that it's a masterpiece of love genre. The Ultimate About My Self Trick The very best non-professional editor is a person who can write and can be impartial. If at all possible, get a great editor. For example, if you've got an inclination to be late or to look at your phone frequently, you will want to curb those habits in front of a work interview. The recording will provide you with a rough idea about what you wish to say and the overall flow of the narrative. An individual, who's merely a keen observer can't be a fantastic researcher, but a very good researcher must also possess the caliber of having the ability to jot down his results, in a comprehensible fashion, so that valid conclusions could be drawn out of it.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Battles of the French and Indian War

The battles of the French and Indian War, also known as the Seven Years War,  were fought around the globe making the conflict the first truly global war. While fighting began in North America, it soon spread and consumed Europe and colonies as far-flung as India and the Philippines. In the process, names such as Fort Duquesne, Rossbach, Leuthen, Quebec, and Minden joined the annals of military history. While armies sought supremacy on land, the combatants fleets met in notable encounters such as Lagos and Quiberon Bay. By the time the fighting ended, Britain had gained an empire in North America and India, while Prussia, though battered, had established itself as a power in Europe. French Indian/Seven Years War Battles: By Theater Year 1754 Battle of Fort Necessity/Great Meadows - North America 1755 Battle of the Monongahela - North AmericaBattle of Lake George - North America 1757 Battle of Plassey - IndiaSiege of Fort William Henry - North America 1758 Siege of Louisbourg - North AmericaBattle of Carillon - North America 1759 Battle of Fort Niagara - North AmericaBattle of Quebec - North AmericaBattle of Quiberon Bay - Europe 1763 Pontiacs Rebellion - North America

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

How Existentialism and Psychoanalysis Influenced Frankl

Before an in-depth look at how existentialism and psychoanalysis influenced Frankl, let take a look at what each of these theories mean. Existentialism became identified with a cultural movement that blossomed in Europe during the forties and fifties; this term adopted by Jean-Paul Sartre as a self-description in Sartre and his associates postwar literary and philosophical writings. â€Å"By the mid 1970s the cultural image of existentialism had become a clichà ©, parodized in countless books and films by Woody Allen.† (123 Help me) According one website I researched, all about philosophy states the definition of Existentialism is: â€Å"Existentialism is a 20th century philosophy concerned with human existence, finding self, and the meaning of†¦show more content†¦Applying a broad definition of sexuality, he called these periods’ psychosexual stages. During each stage, the pleasure-seeking impulses of the id focus on, and derive pleasure from, a particular area of the body and in activities connected with that area†. (123 helpme) Freud’s theories parallels with what I was taught in young child development class that during the first five years, the groundwork for the child’s personality, morals and values had been laid and practically sealed.† o Psychoanalytic therapy normally has two stages: 1.the release of repression, thereby allowing the conflict to enter consciousness, and, 2.the redirection of the emotional energy (libido) associated with the repression thereby allowing the patients ego to gain control of the conflict. With the fore mention examples of existentialism and psychoanalysis, a relevant connection can be made in how Frankl’s views could have been influenced. As Frankl’s states on page 162: Optimism like happiness cannot ordered or forced it must be ensue, A human being is not one in pursuit of happiness but rater in search for a reason to be happy. Existential and psychoanalysis both seem to build off a person’s inner self, their core individuality and decides from there what they will or won’t endure for themselves or for others be it family, love ones and or friends. Where Marxism relates mostly to a society rather than an individual within a society as shown in the below excerptShow MoreRelatedA Critical Analysis Of Two Counselling Theories : Existential Therapy And Psychoanalytic Therapy2004 Words   |  9 Pagesopposing views of human nature and therapeutic goals. A key concept of existential therapy is the relationship between freedom and responsibility. In contrast to the determinist view of psychoanalytic therapy, existentialism states that individual is always free â€Å"to choose one’s way† (Frankl, 1963, p. 104). From the multitude of potential responses that could occur in reaction to stimuli, it is the individual alone who chooses what action to take (May, 1975, p. 100). A result of this freedom is theRead MoreExistentialism vs Essentialism23287 Words   |  94 PagesEssentialism vs. Existentialism Essentialism: A belief that things have a set of characteristics that make them what they are, amp; that the task of science and philosophy is their discovery amp; expression; the doctrine that essence is prior to existence While, Existentialism:A philosophical theory or approach, that emphasizes the existence of the individual person as a free amp; responsible agent, determining their own development through acts of the will. Existentialism * is

Friday, May 15, 2020

Sex in the Media Essay - 3039 Words

Sex in the Media One of the most important resources of a business is its advertisement team. Due to the fact that people can and will buy your product only if they know about it. This is the reason that marketing and advertisement have the biggest budgets in a business. This is the reason that places such as Amazon.com spend up to four million dollars on advertisement a year, according to Dream-Biz.com written by Burke Hedges. There is a saying that goes Sex-sells is this true? Most people would argue that it does. Since choosing this topic it has forced me to see everything different. When I sit and watch television I can?t help but notice all of the strong sexual messages that are being thrown at me†¦show more content†¦These urges are perfectly natural. So experiment. Explore. Even play the field. When fruits join together, it?s a very special thing.? Cadbury Schweppes? the owners of Snapple feel so strongly about these commercials that they have invested over 33 million doll ars. They obviously must be working but advertisements are supposed to expose the consumers to your product. Maybe I?m just a little uptight when I expect the commercial to tell me something about the product. For years music videos have been venues in which artist can show off other performing skills may it be acting or dancing. They were originally created for promotional purposes. These promotions are generally used to show the artist in a different light. Of course there are commercials for artist?s records as well. One commercial in particular bothered me. There is an RB artist by the name of ?Tank? it is obvious that he cares about his appearance because of his well chilled physique, but he has one commercial where he is working out; doing sets of bench-presses, push-up, pull-ups and so forth. What bothers me about the commercial is that you don?t hear any of his music and just watch him work out. From my understanding what the consumer is buying is his music and not his body. I know that sex sells but it seems to me that advertisers no longer want to do any work, just slap an attractive body on screen or paper and call it a day. Negative Effects ofShow MoreRelatedSex in the Media Essay1283 Words   |  6 PagesSexuality in the media has been a widely discussed topic amongst people for many years. Sexuality isnt portrayed only on television, but in magazines, advertisements, and movies. Is sexuality in media really necessary? Does sex actually help advertising? How do people respond to this? These questions are all important when deciding what is appropriate and what isnt. People in todays society are largely focused on sexuality. Sexuality is what is hip now and its popularity is getting biggerRead MoreSex, Sex And The Media, By Victor Strasburger863 Words   |  4 Pagesrelationship should appear. Media often portrays intercourse as something to be taken lightly and that negative consequences are a rare occurrence. What is the effect of the misrepresentation of sex in the media on teenage sexuality? Christina Grant (2003) provides a careful evaluation of this question in â€Å"Teens, Sex and the Media: Is there a Connection?† leaning slightly towards the argument that sex in the media has a negative impact on adolescents. In â€Å"Teenage Sex and the Media,† Victor Strasburger (2012)Read More Sex in the Media Essay1952 Words   |  8 Pages Sex plays a major role in todays society. From television, radio, music, and advertisements, to video games, the Internet, art and pictures, all forms of media use sex to help sell their products. With the public being exposed to so many different types of media, the overuse of sex is common. Is sex a useful tool, or a ploy to get the attention of the public? Before discussing sex in the media, one must understand why it has come to be that people use sex as a gimmick. The writingRead MoreSex and Violence in Media2268 Words   |  10 PagesSex and Violence in Media In todays society, sex and violence is practically in every movie you see. Most box office hits are filled with a variety of violence, like the Matrix or a variety of sexual content, like American Pie. The violence and sex content in these movies make it appealing to viewers, especially young audiences. But, the effects of watching these movies could be damaging, especially if the child is not being supervised while watching these movies. Sigmund Freud had his views onRead More Sex Violence in the Media Essay1329 Words   |  6 PagesSex Violence in the Media On February 1, 2004, millions of Americans sat down around their television sets with their family and friends to watch the biggest sports event of the year: Super Bowl XXXVIII. Inside the Reliant Stadium of Houston, Texas, the New England Patriots beat the Carolina Panthers 32-29 in one of the closest games in recent history; but this year it wasn’t the football game or even the commercials that had people talking. It was an incident that occurred during the halftimeRead MoreSex and Media around the World813 Words   |  3 PagesSociety has deemed â€Å"sex† the most popular and searched for word on the internet today. Anytime anyone turns on the television or listens to the radio we hear sexual explicate lyrics or see sexual visuals in some form or another. This common, explicit and casual treatment of sex and sexuality in our society is doing more harm than good. Maintaining the biblical standards of sexuality, the love shared between a husband and a wife, is becomi ng a dying institution of lust versus love. Sex and human sexualityRead More Media Advertising and Sex Essay1210 Words   |  5 Pagesthat â€Å"sex sells.† So, many advertisers will use beautiful women and men in their advertisements to try to market a product. The hope is that â€Å"sex will sell,† and people will go out and buy what the ads are selling. There are many advertisements and commercials that use this approach. Prime examples of this are the advertisements for Orbit Gum and A Diamond is Forever. Also, the commercials for Levi jeans use sex to promote the sale of their brand. As a way to explain how and why the media usesRead MoreUnrealistic Portrayal of Sex in Media1364 Words   |  5 Pages movies, music, magazines, and the Internet constantly portray sex unrealistically. The media advertises sex, but rarely promotes healthy sexual behavior (sex, sexuality..). Due to the lack of parental guidance, adolescents turn to the media to teach them about sex. Adolescents take their image very seriously and will do anything to be popular and cool- even if it means subjecting themselves to the views and standards that the media has set. On average, adolescents spend twelve hours per week watchingRead MoreEssay about Sex in the Media1710 Words   |  7 PagesMedia Essay Advanced Composition No Means No I dont believe in rape. No means no. Wait, if no meant no, all men would die a virgin. No means work on the neck, the nipples and come back in five minutes. Im not saying a father should give this version of the birds and bees to his son. Listen shes gonna block your hands four or five times at least. I didnt raise you to be a quitter out there now did I. She wouldnt dress like that if she didnt want to get fingered. Comedian, Daniel Tosh expressedRead MoreSex, Young Adults, and The Media Essay616 Words   |  3 PagesThe media plays a very big role in the lives of young adults today. Whether it is watching Access Hollywood, checking Perez Hilton’s blog religiously or watching fictitious TV shows and movies every night. All of the media in today’s society must add up to some influence on the teens of America. The media today mostly has lust and sex selling us products on television commercials or provocative ads in magazines, or the media just entertains us for hours on end. The media rarely has a positive influence

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

The World Of 1984 Scared Me - 1442 Words

Total surveillance. Complete obedience. Absolute authority. The world of 1984 scared me when I first read the book last year. Never before had a book made me think so deeply about individuality, society, and government. 1984, a manifestation of my nightmares, described a totalitarian police state of resolute submission. The horror came when I looked upon our own society, and Big Brother glared back at me. We live in a world where every phone call, every text, every search, and every email can be monitored and recorded by our own government. The National Security Agency, or the NSA, was originally proposed to monitor threats outside of the United States, but the NSA began domestic surveillance shortly after the horrific terror attacks of 2001. This cleared the way for warrantless, unlawful tracking of American citizens. Initially, the program collected only the data of high-risk individuals in America with direct links to Al-Qaeda. Now, however, government data collection has spread t o millions of otherwise innocent citizens. Government surveillance is a direct violation of the privacy of American citizens that is dangerous, immoral, and unlawful. It is important to realize the dangers of government surveillance; personal information containing sensitive details about an individual s private life put in the wrong hands or otherwise used incorrectly could potentially have disastrous repercussions. In today s interconnected world, everything that is said and done online isShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of George Orwell s 19841423 Words   |  6 PagesIn the novel 1984 by George Orwell, the Party has many strategies and tactics that help them have complete control of the people of Oceania. The control the Party has maintained gives them the ability to manipulate people as a result. The Party takes away the people’s freedom to have a say in their government and become their own person. They use their power to an extreme against the people rather than to help the people. The Party takes advantage of every opportunity to instill fear in the citizensRead MoreCause and Effect Essay770 Words   |  4 Pagesand Effect Essay The first horror movie I ever saw I can remember like it was yesterday I walked into a dark movie theater the first time without my parents excited and scared all at the same time, it was my first time seeing a horror movie. It was the summer of 1984 everybody was talking about this scary movie that they had saw with this scary guy with knives for fingers. Yes I am talking about the first Nightmare on Elm Street. It was Supposed to be one of the scariestRead More1984 and Nazism1401 Words   |  6 Pageswith the fact that George Orwell’s vision, in his book 1984, didn’t come true. Though many people worried that the world might actually come to what Orwell thought, the year 1984 came and went and the world that Orwell created was something people did not have to worry about anymore. Many people have wondered what was happening in Orwell’s life and in his time that would inspire him to create this politically motivated book. A totalitarian world where one person rules and declares what is a crime andRead MoreEssay on 1984 Big Brother’s Dystopian World1015 Words   |  5 Pages2011 Big Brother’s Dystopian World Dystopia: a society characterized by human misery and oppression. A Dystopian world is controlled by a government that can do no wrong. They weed out the individuals and groups that have the thought or intend to commit their lives to â€Å"dethroning† the ruler; Big Brother. The government will do anything to protect their way of life. They will go to the extremes of changing the past to control the future. In the novel 1984 by George Orwell, the citizensRead MoreControlling The People Of Oceania1505 Words   |  7 PagesControlling the People of Oceania In the novel 1984 by George Orwell, the Party develops multiple strategies and tactics that allow them to gain complete control over the people of Oceania. As a result, the Party has the ability to manipulate people. Through the use of this power, the Party eradicates any and all individuality including the freedom to intervene in governmental development. Instead of using surveillance methods to help the people, they use them to gain control. The Party instillsRead MoreEssay about Betrayal In George Orwells 1984966 Words   |  4 Pagesplot seamlessly, making a creative transition of ideas from the author’s mind, to the reader’s. There is no doubt that George Orwell is a masterful writer, and one of his most popular works, 1984, clearly expresses his negative views of the Totalitarian government. A common theme in the dystopian society in 1984 is betrayal: The Party is very intolerant towards any form of disloyalty, and anyone who plots against them or Big Brother w ill eventually either betray their own mind and accept Big BrotherRead MoreThe Creation Of A Surveillance State1449 Words   |  6 PagesState Total surveillance. Complete obedience. Absolute authority. The world of 1984 scared me when I first read the book last year. Never before had a book made me think so deeply about individuality, society, and government. 1984, a manifestation of my nightmares, described a totalitarian police state of resolute submission. The horror came when I looked upon our own society, and Big Brother glared back at me. We live in a world where every phone call, every text, every search, and every email canRead MoreThe Problem Of Self-Expression In 1984 By George Orwell848 Words   |  4 Pages(Orwell70). In George Orwells 1984 he shows the authority a government can have on ones life even when all they want is self-expression. Many are too frightened to rebel, yet when one does it impacts his life forever. Even though the society of 1984 by George Orwell claims to be complete and total censorship, the problem of wanting more self-expression is still evident which is shown through indirect charact erization, symbolism, and themes. George Orwell 1984 utilizes components of indirectRead MoreThe Masses And The Dystopian Novel Elysium Essay1557 Words   |  7 PagesThe connection between these texts is they all feature compliancy of the masses, and all feature in some form of dystopian worlds. The texts all feature varying forms of dystopia, Bioshock features a dystopia brought on by evolutionary war, whereas brave new world features a world where the state has unlimited control over the technology and the people that rely on it. Paragraph 1 In Elysium, the film has an imaginary space station called â€Å"Elysium† this station hold only the most elite people, everybodyRead More Dangers of Totalitarianism in Orwells 1984 Essay1583 Words   |  7 Pages 1984 by George Orwell is an extremely negative outlook on a futuristic, seemingly utopian society. People inhabiting the land of Oceania are enslaved to the government, most without even realizing it. The Party uses its many members to enforce its methods of control on the population. While a bit extreme, Orwell was attempting to warn people about the dangers of totalitarianism. The story focuses largely on the tactics of the Party?s manipulation. The major aspects of the aforementioned control

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

According To An Article In Usa Today, “Illegal Immigration

According to an article in USA today, â€Å"Illegal Immigration population declines† Thomas Frank writes, â€Å"The number of illegal immigrants in the USA fell for the first time in at least four years, as the nations tough economy discourages people from sneaking into the USA†. Illegal immigration has been on an all time rise for the last 4 to five years, as the nations economy struggles to stay out of a depression. I believe illegal immigration has a great effect on how the economy is doing. It cost the nation millions and billions of dollars to pay for the problems that also come with illegal immigration. One large problem is the smuggling of drugs and other illegal things that come over are borders, with an already rising problem with gangs and†¦show more content†¦The final and one of the worst problems that comes with illegal immigration is the fact that many of these immigrants will work for less than minimum wage. The why this is a problem is because t here is a reason for minimum wage in this country so that everyone gets somewhat of a honest pay for a days work but when an illegal immigrant will work for nothing then greedy employers will hire these immigrants so they can make more money off there business illegally. This also takes jobs away from U.S. citizens who want to work for an honest days pay. With the United States rising unemployment rates we can not afford to give jobs out to people that are here illegally. Illegal immigration devastates our economy in the United States in all of these ways and makes it harder for the honest citizens of the United States to live in there own country. Many people may argue that the United States was founded and built on immigration but the country was not built on illegal immigration. The united states already allow immigrants into our country legally. There is no good that comes out of illegal immigration because there is no moderation of it we are just having a free for all at the bo rders and there fore letting criminals and maybe even terrorist into the United States illegally and un-detected. I think that one of the mainShow MoreRelatedThe Issue Over Illegal Immigrants1594 Words   |  7 Pagesour government giving false reassurance concerning the risk of infectious diseases being spread by illegal immigrants? Are they basing our risk of infection on another country study results who â€Å"closely matches our TB program? Has the debate and concern over illegal immigrants in the United States sparked fears among health authorities about the spread of tuberculosis? According to a medical news article entitled, History of Tuberculosis, â€Å"Tuberculosis has around since ancient times, it existed 15,000Read MoreThe Language of the Land: Learn It or Leave Essay1747 Words   |  7 Pagesso called free country. The problem with this belief is that due to the lack of English speaking immigrants, Americas under-class is growing rapidly, because language barriers create obstacles in the pursuit of higher paying positions. According to an article in ProEnglish, an organization in support of English as our common language, in 2005, millions of immigrants cannot find good-paying jobs because of their lack of ability to speak English with customers, co-workers and employers (Why OfficialRead MoreIllegal Immigration Is The Act Of Migrating Across A National Border1310 Words   |  6 Pages By its nature, illegal immigration is hard to measure and control. But to fully understand the solutions and properly analyze them; the origin, causes, and effects must be clear. Illegal immigration is the act of migrating across a national border without a legalized permission from the target country. Illegal immigration has long been a problem in the USA since the latter half of the 20th century. In spite of all the laws that was issued the door was left open especially for the Mexican immigrantsRead More American Citizenship and Immigration Essay1597 Words   |  7 PagesToday the Society is split into three separately minded groups. In no specific ordering, the first is determined to believe that any one person born in the United States is a citizen and which means their parents should become citizens along with them. These are the ones whom obtain â€Å"birthright citizenship† (Raul). The second are firm believers in the only ones that should be citizens are the ones who go through the proper process of becoming a citizen and according to the article in â€Å"USA todayRead MoreEffects of Immigration on the Economy Essay1387 Words   |  6 Pages| Illegal Immigrants Are They A Stress On Our Economy. | | | Joanna Przyborski | 10/27/2012 | | Illegal immigration is an issue that has been highly debated in the United States for decades, and the effects of these immigrants will be for many to come, especially with the country in a recession and many people in economic trouble. December 1, 2008 the National Bureau of Economic Research officially declared the U.S. in a recession. Before 2007, U.S. economy has grown inRead MoreIllegal Immigrants1298 Words   |  6 PagesFebruary 27, 2012 The Benefits of Illegal Immigrants Are illegal immigrants or undocumented immigrants beneficial to America’s economy? Most illegal immigrants have a positive impact on the United States (U.S.) economy. Illegal immigrants have a positive impact on the United States economy because they increase our tax revenue, they add to our social security, and they also increase our employment rates.† In 2000, statistics revealed 8.7 million illegal immigrants resided in the United States†Read MoreBorder Security Deal Boosts Immigration Bill Prospects Essay2075 Words   |  9 PagesAlan, G., USA, T. (n.d): Border-security deal boosts immigration bill prospects. usa today. In this article, the author have related how to reinforce the U.S border from the inflow of illegal immigrants from Mexico and regularized those immigrants who already live in U.S .The worries that bill devoted be used to provide more manpower, fencing and technology on the border with Mexico is minimized. The U.S decision makers are divided about illegal immigration issue .One group decides to investRead MoreImmigration, America s Advantage By Lee Habeeb And Mike Leven1590 Words   |  7 Pagesthe issue of immigration. Legal immigration is a great benefit to our society, and if we can control and harness immigration, it will better our country for years to come. While illegal immigration is an enormous problem that needs to be solved, legal immigration is a great asset to our economy and American society as a whole. In their commentary, â€Å"Immigration, America’s Advantage†, Lee Habeeb and Mike Leven make several interesting statements. They spend the first part of the article describingRead MoreThe United States Immigration System1493 Words   |  6 PagesThe United States’ immigration system has several flaws that no one seems to know how to address. There have been several attempts to correct these flaws like accommodating immigrants with the Dream Act and trying to eliminate illegal entries into the U.S by spending billions of dollars on border patrol. However, there are flaws in those attempts also. For example, according to Daniel Gonzalez, Deferred Action for Childhood Arrival (DACA) recipients are having a hard time finding jobs and, in someRead MoreIn Search of a Dream Essay1372 Words   |  6 Pagesdemanding and better paying job. Yet, in 2003 the labor of undocumented workers gave $7 billion in taxes into Social Security but they cannot claim those officiall y. Illegal immigrants in the U.S. cannot access public services easily and because of their illegal status they have to restrict some activities from their lives. Many illegal workers ignore the fact that they actually have rights, even though they are not citizens and that deprives them from living a better life. In part, this is the result

Essay on Liraglutide Novel Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes...

Substantial advancement has been built in recent years in the development of pharmacological treatment of type 2 diabetes. The most recent developments have been around the incretin hormones. Glucagon-like peptide 1-receptor agonists (GLP-1) have demonstrated efficacy and safety in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Liraglutide (Victoza) is a GLP-1 receptor agonist that has demonstrated advantages in lower hemoglobin A1c in this class of medications and assisting patients in reducing weight. Liraglutide: Novel treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Diabetes is rapidly becoming the top health concerns in the United States and a major contributor to health care spending and disability. There are an estimated 22.3 million people†¦show more content†¦1033). Initial treatment of type 2 diabetes involves lifestyle modifications (American Diabetes Association [ADA], 2014, p. S31). With obesity as the leading risk factor of type 2 diabetes, initial interventions are based around patient education, increasing physical activity, reducing weight, and increasing lean muscle mass. The American Diabetes Association standards of care published in 2014 recommends a moderate weight loss of 7% of total body weight and increasing activity to 150 minutes per week (ADA, 2014, p. S31). Modest loss of weight and increase of physical activity has a significant impact on the reduction of insulin resistance, glucose metabolism, and delay in the onset of type 2 diabetes. If lifestyle modifications and education interventions are not effective or if the severity of illness is more advanced, the provider should consider pharmacological interventions in addition to ongoing education and lifestyle changes. There is growing number of medications to treat diabetes, especially type 2 diabetes. Each medication alters the main dysfunction of diabetes, hyperglycemia through various routes. Much like hypertension, diabetes is a multifactorial disease with multiple system dysfunctions. These dysfunctions result in the altered metabolism of glucose, carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins. Medications used to treat these dysfunctions works onShow MoreRelatedLiraglutide: Novel Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Essay3378 Words   |  14 Pagesagonists (GLP-1). There are two drugs in this class that are currently available, exenatide (Byetta, Bydurian) and liraglutide (Victoza) (LexiComp, 2014). These medications mimic the actions of endogenous GLP-1. Endogenous GLP-1 is secreted from the L-cells in the colon and ileum in response to the ingestion of nutrients (Ryan, Foster, Jobe, 2011, p. 794). GLP-1 has a half-life of 2 minutes due to the action of the DPP-4 enzymes. GLP-1 agonists o vercome this issue by having an altered structureRead MoreTherapy For Diabetes : Conclusion Or Illusion? Essay904 Words   |  4 PagesGLP-1-GASTRIN AGONIST BASED THERAPY FOR DIABETES: CONCLUSION OR ILLUSION? Keywords: diabetes mellitus, dual agonist, gastrin, GLP-1, glucose tolerance Abbreviations: ÃŽ ²-cell, pancreatic beta-cell; DDP-4, dipeptidyl peptidase-4; GLP-1, gluacgon-like-peptide-1; OGTT, oral glucose tolerance test; PPAR-ÃŽ ³, peroxisome proliferator–activated receptor-ÃŽ ³ TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Revised Commentary 2 1.1 Main Findings 2 1.2 A Repeat of History 4 References 6 2. Feedback Received from PeersRead MoreThe Role of DPP-4 Inhibitors in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus1828 Words   |  8 PagesAs the incidence of type 2 diabetes is steadily increasing, the demand for treatment options is increasing. Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4) are a new class of oral anti-hyperglycemic medications that target the incretin system found in the gut. Evidence has shown that treatment with DPP-4 inhibitors has shown significant reductions in HbA1c and increased pancreatic ÃŽ ²-cell function without an increased risk of hypoglycemia. In this document, the pharmacology, clinical efficacy, and incidence

Study Guide Ap Bio Ch 16-18 Free Essays

Study guide for Ch 16-18 Chapter 16 †¢ Alfred Hershey and Martha chase answered the question whether protein or DNA was the genetic material by using Bacteriophages (viruses that infect bacteria). o Bacteriaphages were good for the experiment because they only contain 2 organic compounds, DNA and protein. †¢ James Watson and Francis Crick were the first to solve the structure (structure=function) of DNA. We will write a custom essay sample on Study Guide Ap Bio Ch 16-18 or any similar topic only for you Order Now †¢ X-ray crystallography( process used to visualize molecules in 3-D. †¢ DNA is a double helix- structure †¢ The nitrogenous bases of DNA are( adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C). The 2 strands (the leading and the lagging strand) are antiparallel. o The leading strand goes in direction 5’ to 3’. o Lagging strand goes 3’ to 5’. Takes longer to replicate cause it’s built in fragments. †¢ Tip from the book(know these enzymes for replication: DNA polymerase, ligase, helicase, and topoisomerase. Know this enzyme for transcription(the role of RNA polymerase. †¢ Replication(making DNA from already existing DNA strand. DNA replication is semiconservative (1/2 of original DNA and the other ? is from new DNA strand). This is used by humans! A group of enzymes called DNA polymerases catalyzes the elongation of new DNA at replication fork. The overall direction of DNA replication goes from the origin to the fork. o DNA polymerase adds nucleotides to the growing chain one by one; working in a 5’ to 3’ (DNA build strand (â€Å"new†) or RNA polymerase go 5’(3’ in the build strand). Parent strand DNA and RNA polymerase is 3’ to 5’. o DNA polymerase matches adenine with thymine and guanine with cytosine o The lagging strand is synthesized in separate pieces called Okazaki fragments (which segments in 3’(5’), which are then sealed together by DNA Ligase. Forming a continuous DNA strand. †¢ Many factors in replication: o Base pairing in DNA replication( A=T/ G=C. o Mismatch repair(special repair enzymes fix incorrectly paired nucleotides o Nucleotide excision repair. †¢ Tip****(know the difference between replication (DNA to DNA), transcription (DNA to RNA), and translation (RNA to protein). †¢ In Eukaryotic cells, DNA and protein are packed together as chromatin. o Heterochromatin(very condensed chromatin. o Euchromatin(loosely condensed chromatin. Telemer region(small fragment of DNA that is lost during replication due to enzyme’s inability to attach the fragment on to the end of the DNA helix. (This is our biological clock). Chapter 17 †¢ Gene expression(the process by which DNA directs the synthesis of proteins (or sometimes RNA). †¢ Transcription= DNA(RNA o Takes place in the nucleus in eukaryotic cells. †¢ Messenger RNA (mRNA) produced during transcription. It carries the genetic message of D NA to the protein making machinery of the cell in the cytoplasm, ie the ribosome. The mRNA triplets are called codons (a codon is a mRNA triplet). o mRNA is read codon by codon. ? Start codons and stop codons are used in the build strand the protein coding segment is between the start codon and stop codon in the build strand. †¢ They are written in the 5’ to 3’ direction. †¢ More than one codon codes for each of the 20 amino acids. Genetic code includes 64 codons (4 x 4 x 4). o The group must be read in the correct groupings in order for translation to be successful o 3 codons act as signal terminators (UAA, UAG, UGA) o AUG always has to be start codon. RNA polymerase(enzyme that separates the 2 DNA strands and connects the RNA nucleotides as they base-pair along the DNA template strand. o RNA pol. Can add RNA nucleotides only to the 3’ end of the strand. REMEMBER†¦ uracil replaces thymine when base pairing to adenine. ==difference betw DNA and RN A. o The DNA sequence at which RNA pol. Attaches is called the Promoter. o The DNA sequence that signals the end of transcription= Terminator. †¢ Transcription unit(the entire stretch of DNA that is transcribed into an RNA molecule. †¢ 3 main stages of transcription: from the book. Initiation (RNA polymerase that transcribes mRNA cannot bind to the promoter region without supporting help from proteins known as transcription factors. transcription factors assist the binding of RNA polymerase to the promoter, thus the initiation of transcription) Notes: o Elongation (RNA polymerase moves along the DNA, continuing to untwist the double helix. RNA nucleotides are continually added to the 3’ end. As this happens, the double helix re-forms. Notes: †¢ Termination (RNA polymerase transcribes a terminator sequence in the DNA, the RNA transcript is released, and the polymerase detaches. There a couple of key post-transcriptional modifications to RNA( the addition of a 5à ¢â‚¬â„¢ cap and the addition of a poly A Tail (3’). †¢ RNA splicing also takes place in eukaryotic cells. Large portions of the newly synthesized RNA strand are removed. This is the parent strand. o The sections of the mRNA that are spliced out are called introns. o Sections that are spliced together by a spliceosome(exons. ? The new strand containing the exons is called the build strand, which runs in a direction of 5’ to 3’. Remember parent strand runs in 3’ to 5’. †¢ Small nuclear RNA (snRNA)( plays a major role in catalyzing the excision of the introns and joining of exons. o Ribozyme is when RNA serves a catalytic role. †¢ Translation: o 2 additional types of RNA play important roles in translation besides mRNA: ? Transfer RNA (tRNA) and ribosomal RNA (rRNA). †¢ tRNA functions in transferring amino acids from a pool of amino acids located in cytoplasm to a ribosome. These amino acids are incorporated into a growing polypeptide chain. At one end of a tRNA it loosely binds the amino acid, and at the other end it has a nucleotide triplet called an anticodon (allows it to pair specifically with a complementary codon on the mRNA). †¢ rRNA complexes with proteins to form the 2 sub units that form ribosomes. o Translation can be divided into 3 steps ? Initiation, Elongation, and Termination (descriptions of these steps can be found on pg 129-130 I got lazy so fuck off) †¢ The review guide goes into mutations on pg 130 but I think that you’re better off reading the guide than reading my description. Chapter 18 In bacteria, genes are often clustered into units called operons. †¢ Operon consists of 3 parts: o Operator: controls the access of RNA polymerase to the genes, it’s found within the promoter region. ? Normally in on position. In a repressible operon. o Promoter: where RNA polymerase attaches. o Genes of the operon: the entire stretch of DNA required for all the enzymes produced by the operon. †¢ Regulatory Genes(produce repressor proteins that may bind to the operator site. When a regulatory protein occupies the operator site, RNA pol. Is blocked from the genes of the operon. Repressible operon( normally on. It can be inhibited. This type of operon is normally anabolic. o The repressor protein produced by the regulatory gene is inactive. o If the organic molecule being produced by the operon is provided to the cell, t he molecule can act as a corepressor, and bind to the repressor protein(this activates it. ? The activated repressor protein binds to the operator site, shutting down the operon. †¢ The lac operon is inducible o Controls the production of B- galactosidase an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis (break down) of lactose into glucose and galactose ? Inducible operon(gene expression B-galactosidase is stimulated by the presence of a co inducer, lactose. †¢ Turns the repressor gene switch off. o This is notes on gene expression on tryptophan. Next stuff is from book. ? Inducible operon( normally off but can be activated. This type of operon is catabolic, breaking down food molecules for energy. The repressor protein produced by the regulatory gene is active. †¢ To turn the inducible operon on, a specific small molecule, called an inducer, binds to an inactivates the repressor protein. With the repressor out of the operator site, RNA polymerase can access the genes of the operon. o 2 regulatory mechanisms used to turn on lac operon ? Presence of lactose as co inducer ? Low amounts of glucose. †¢ These 2 are the only way for this shit to work yo! †¢ Differential gene expression in eukaryotic cell gene expression o The expression of different genes by cells with the same genome. †¢ Histone acetylation( acetyl groups are added to amino acids of histone proteins, thus making the chromatin less tightly packed and encouraging transcription. DNA methylation( the addition of methyl groups to DNA it causes chromatin to condense, thus reducing gene expression. o With the help of phosphorylation next to a methylated amino acid, chromatin becomes loosened and thus encouraging transcription. †¢ Epigenic inheritance( the inheritance of traits transmitted by mechanisms not directly involving the nucleotide sequence. †¢ Transcription initiation is where DN A control elements that bind transcription factors are involved in regulation. Control elements( multiple control elements(segments of non coding DNA that serve as binding sites for transcription factors that help regulate transcription. o This is necessary for the precise regulation of gene expression in diff cell types. o Proximal and Distal control elements. ? Proximal control element has to be right next to promoter anything else is distal. †¢ Transcription factors( o Enhancer regions are bound to the promoter region by proteins called activators. o Some transcription factors function as repressors, others function as activators. Extra stuff †¢ TATA box is at the beginning of promoter region. How to cite Study Guide Ap Bio Ch 16-18, Essay examples